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Dozens still stranded after deadly Turkey cable car accident

By - Apr 14,2024 - Last updated at Apr 14,2024

This handout photograph taken and released on Friday by Turkish news agency DHA (Demiroren News Agency) shows rescue teams conducting a rescue operation and helping injured people after a cable car cabin crashed into a fallen cable pole in Konyaalti district of Antalya (AFP photo)

ISTANBUL — Forty-three people remained stranded in mid-air on Saturday, hours after a pylon supporting cable cars collapsed outside the southern Turkish resort city of Antalya killing one person, rescue services said.

Ten people were injured in the accident, which happened late Friday afternoon, after one cable car in the Sarisu-Tunektepe system plummeted into a rocky area, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca said.

A total of 128 passengers were rescued from 16 cable cars but 43 remained stranded by the morning, Turkey’s disaster and emergency management agency Afad said.

Seven helicopters and more than 500 rescuers, including specialist mountaineers, were at the scene, authorities said.

The justice ministry said an investigation had been opened into the cause of the accident.

 

US vows 'ironclad' support for Israel against Iran attack

White House says 'Iran has begun an airborne attack against Israel'

By - Apr 14,2024 - Last updated at Apr 14,2024

Iranians drive in down a street next to a pro-Palestine poster in Tehran on Saturday (AFP photo)

REHOBOTH BEACH, United States — The United States pledged to support Israel's defence against an Iranian drone attack on Saturday as President Joe Biden held crisis talks with his top national security team.

Biden cut short a weekend trip to Delaware as fears grew of an attack — news of which broke as the president was still in his helicopter on his way back to Washington.

The White House said that "Iran has begun an airborne attack against Israel" and that it was "likely to unfold over several hours".

"President Biden has been clear: our support for Israel's security is ironclad," National Security Council spokesperson Adrienne Watson said in a statement.

"The United States will stand with the people of Israel and support their defence against these threats from Iran."

Biden was kept regularly updated and his team was in "constant communication" with the Israelis and other allies, Watson said.

Biden was due to meet in the White House’s heavily secured situation room with his top officials including Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, Secretary of State Antony Blinken and CIA chief Bill Burns, the White House added.

Iran had vowed retaliation after a presumed Israeli strike on April 1 leveled an Iranian diplomatic building in Damascus, killing seven members of the elite Revolutionary Guards including two generals.

Israel’s army had said earlier that Iran had launched direct drone strikes at it. Iran’s Revolutionary Guards later confirmed that an attack was underway and Iranian state TV said it involved “drones and missiles”.

 

‘Ironclad’ 

 

The US president, wearing a blue baseball cap, made no comment to waiting reporters as he boarded his helicopter Marine One in Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, to fly back to Washington.

After his arrival, Biden went straight to the Oval Office.

He had been due to stay in the coastal town where he keeps a house on Sunday, but cut the trip short for consultations on the Middle East situation, the White House said.

Biden had arrived in Rehoboth less than 24 hours earlier, shortly after warning Iran not to attack Israel but saying he expected an attack sooner rather than later.

Earlier Saturday, White House National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan said he spoke with his Israeli counterpart Tzachi Hanegbi to emphasise Washington’s “ironclad” support.

Defence chief Austin also spoke to his Israeli counterpart and “made clear that Israel could count on full US support to defend Israel against any attacks by Iran and its regional proxies,” the Pentagon said.

Tensions had ratcheted up earlier in the day when Iran’s Revolutionary Guards seized a container ship near the Strait of Hormuz that was “related to the Zionist regime”, the term it uses for Israel, state media reported.

The White House condemned the seizure of the British-owned vessel.

“We call on Iran to release the vessel and its international crew immediately,” Watson said. 

“Seizing a civilian vessel without provocation is a blatant violation of international law, and an act of piracy by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps.”

On Thursday the Pentagon said the top US commander for the Middle East had traveled to Israel for talks on security threats with the country’s military officials.

The Strait of Hormuz connects the Gulf with the Indian Ocean and, according to the US Energy Information Administration, more than a fifth of global oil consumption passes through it each year.

 

Hamas, Israel dampen hopes for speedy Gaza truce deal

By - Apr 09,2024 - Last updated at Apr 09,2024

Palestinian women and children walk past the ruins of buildings destroyed by earlier Israeli bombardment in Gaza City on Monday (AFP photo)

GAZA STRIP, Palestinian Territories — Hams and Israel both dampened hopes on Monday of a speedy breakthrough in Cairo talks towards a Gaza truce and hostage release deal after Egyptian state-linked media had reported "significant progress".

As the Gaza war raged on into a seventh month, Israel is under growing international pressure to agree to a ceasefire, including from its top ally and arms supplier the United States.

Prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu insisted on Sunday — half a year after the October 7 sudden attack — that Israel is "one step away from victory" and has vowed to defeat remaining Hamas fighters in Gaza's far-southern Rafah city.

On the same day however, the army also announced it had pulled its forces out of southern Gaza, although military commanders stressed the withdrawal was tactical and did not signal an end to the war.

Defence minister Yoav Gallant said the troops would “prepare for future missions, including ... in Rafah” on the Egyptian border where almost 1.5 million Gazans live in crowded shelters and tents.

Amid the threats and ongoing fighting, Netanyahu has sent negotiators to fresh truce talks that started in Cairo on Sunday, joined by US, Qatari and Egyptian mediators.

US President Joe Biden sent CIA chief Bill Burns to the talks, three days after a terse phone call with Netanyahu in which Biden demanded a halt to the fighting and greater steps to help and protect Gaza civilians.

Egypt’s state-linked news outlet Al Qahera reported “significant progress being made on several contentious points of agreement”, citing an unnamed high-ranking Egyptian source.

The Qatari and Hamas delegations had left Cairo and were expected to return “within two days to finalise the terms of the agreement”, it said, while the US and Israeli teams were also planning 48 hours of consultations.

However, Israel’s Ynet news outlet cited an unidentified Israeli official as tempering the upbeat Egyptian report and stressing that “we still don’t see a deal on the horizon”.

“The distance is still great and there has been nothing dramatic in the meantime,” the Israeli official was quoted as saying by the Hebrew-language website.

A separate senior Israeli official was quoted by Ynet as saying that “patience is needed. There is potential, but we are not there yet”.

A senior Hamas official meanwhile told AFP that “we cannot speak of concrete progress so far”, with disagreement centred on the pace of displaced Palestinians returning to Gaza City in the north.

Smell of death

Netanyahu also faced pushback from one of the far-right allies he needs to maintain a parliamentary majority and stay in power, national security minister Itamar Ben Gvir.

Ben Gvir warned on X, formerly Twitter, that “if the prime minister decides to end the war without an extensive attack on Rafah in order to defeat Hamas, he will not have a mandate to continue serving as prime minister”.

Thousands of protesters gathered on Sunday in front of Israel’s parliament to demand the return of the captives.

“Stay strong, you who are still there,” cried 17-year-old former hostage Agam Goldstein with tears in her eyes.

Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 33,207 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.

A siege has deprived Gazans of most water, food and other basic supplies — the dire shortages only eased by aid trucks and, in recent weeks, airdropped relief supplies.

Vast areas of Gaza have been turned into a rubble-strewn wasteland, with damage to infrastructure, mostly housing, estimated at $18.5 billion, a World Bank report said.

On Sunday, after Israeli forces left Khan Yunis, displaced Palestinians streamed back there, stunned by the level of destruction.

“We don’t have a city anymore — only rubble,” said Maha Thaer, a mother of four, as she walked among the charred ruins.

“There is absolutely nothing left. I could not stop myself crying as I walked through the streets,” said the 38-year-old, whose home was partially destroyed.

“All the streets have been bulldozed. And the smell... I watched people digging and bringing out the bodies.”

Thaer said she would nonetheless move back into her badly damaged apartment because although “it is not suitable for living... it is better than a tent”.

‘Any scenario’

As the war in Gaza has raged on, the wider Middle East has seen a surge of violence involving Iran-backed militant groups in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen.

Israel was widely blamed for a strike early last week on the consulate building in Syria of its arch foe Iran, sparking threats or retaliation from Tehran.

An adviser to Iran’s supreme leader Ali Khamenei warned Sunday that Israeli embassies were “no longer safe” after the strike in Syria that killed seven Revolutionary Guards members.

Gallant said Israel was ready after the army had “finished all its preparations to react to any scenario that could arise regarding Iran”.

The Israeli forces also said it had reached “another phase” of preparation on its northern border with Lebanon, where it has traded fire with Iran-backed Hizbollah for months.

The Israeli military said Monday it had killed a Hizbollah commander, Ali Ahmed Hussein of the elite Radwan Forces, in an overnight air strike in the area of Sultaniyeh in southern Lebanon.

United Nations officials said that six months of violence on the Israel-Lebanon border “must stop”, urging de-escalation “while there is still space for diplomacy”.

Iran FM opens new Syria consulate after deadly strike

By - Apr 09,2024 - Last updated at Apr 09,2024

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (centre left) walks alongside his Syrian counterpart Faisal Mekdad (centre right) and Iran's Ambassador to Syria Hossein Akbari (centre) during a visit to the site of a consular annex to the Iranian embassy destroyed in strikes, before inaugurating a new consular building nearby in Damascus on Monday (AFP photo)

DAMASCUS — Iran's foreign minister inaugurated the country's new consulate in Damascus on Monday, a week after a deadly strike blamed on Israel destroyed the former premises, sending regional tensions skyrocketing.

Tehran, a key Damascus ally, has vowed to avenge last Monday's air strike on the Iranian embassy's consular section that killed seven Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) members, including two generals.

The strike came against the backdrop of Israel and Hamas's ongoing war, which began with the Iran-backed Palestinian militant group's unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel.

Damascus and Tehran blame Israel for last Monday's raid, but it has not commented.

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian inaugurated the new consular section in a Damascus building in the presence of his Syrian counterpart Faisal Mekdad, whom he also met earlier Monday, state news agency SANA said.

An AFP correspondent at the inauguration said the new consulate was not far from the premises destroyed by the strike in the upscale Mazzeh area, which also houses other foreign embassies and UN offices.

Amir-Abdollahian was also set to meet President Bashar Assad, and Syria's pro-government newspaper Al Watan said his talks in Damascus would be "mainly focused" on repercussions of last week's strike.

Iran's foreign minister began a regional tour Sunday in Oman, long a mediator between Tehran and the West, where Muscat's foreign minister called for de-escalation.

An adviser to Iran's supreme leader warned on Sunday that Israeli embassies were "no longer safe" after the Damascus attack.

Analysts saw the raid as an escalation of Israel’s campaign against Iran and its regional proxies that runs the risk of triggering a wider war beyond the Hamas -Istael conflict in the Gaza Strip.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor said 16 people were killed in the consulate strike: Eight Iranians, five Syrians, one member of Lebanon’s Hizbollah militant group and two civilians.

Among the dead were generals Mohammad Reza Zahedi and Mohammad Hadi Haji Rahimi, both senior commanders in the Quds Force, the IRGC’s foreign operations arm.

Israel has launched hundreds of air strikes in Syria since civil war broke out 13 years ago, targeting Iran-backed forces including Hizbollah as well as Syrian army positions and weapons depots.

It rarely comments on individual strikes, but Israel’s raids have increased since the Gaza war began.

Tehran backs Palestinian militants Hamas but has denied any direct involvement in the group’s October 7 suddan attack, which sparked massive Israeli retaliation in Gaza.

Israel says readiness advances for ‘war’ on Lebanon border

By - Apr 08,2024 - Last updated at Apr 08,2024

A photo taken from the southern Lebanese village of Alma Al Shaab shows smoke rising from an Israeli outpost after a rocket attack by Lebanon’s Hizbollah movement fighters on Saturday (AFP photo)

OCCUPIED JERUSALEM — The Israeli forces on Sunday said it had reached “another phase” of preparation for war on its northern border with Lebanon, where it has spent months exchanging fire with Iran-backed Hizbollah.

Hizbollah generally targets Israeli positions close to the border, and says it is doing so in support of Hamas fighters who have been at war with Israel in the Gaza Strip since Hamas suddenly attacked Israel on October 7.

Israel has increasingly carried out deeper strikes into Lebanese territory and has also targeted commanders from Lebanon’s Hizbollah group.

It has also stepped up strikes against Hizbollah and other Iran-linked targets in Syria, including an air strike on April 1 against Iran’s embassy consular section in Damascus, in what analysts fear could spiral into all-out war.

On Sunday the Israeli army said “another phase of the Northern Command’s readiness for war” on the Lebanon front has been completed.

In a statement on its website, the military said commanders “are prepared to summon and equip all the required soldiers in just a few hours... to the front line for defensive and offensive missions”.

The statement came after the military said its fighter jets struck a compound of Hizbollah’s elite Radwan Forces “in the area of Khiam”, several kilometres  north of the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, as well as a command centre near Toura, northeast of the coastal city of Tyre.

Israel had earlier said it hit targets in Kawkaba, near Khiam, and Meiss El Jabal in southern Lebanon in response to rockets fired towards the Golan Heights.

Emmanuel Navon, a political science professor at Tel Aviv University, told AFP it is “unlikely a war in the north can be avoided”.

But Israeli security expert Omer Dostri said a land war would not likely happen until the fighting on the ground in Gaza is over.

Hizbollah and Israel last went to war in 2006.

Hizbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah said in a televised speech on Friday that his movement had not yet used its “main” weapons, and reiterated that Hizbollah would cease its attacks only when the war in Gaza ends.

Also on Sunday a source close to Hizbollah told an AFP correspondent in eastern Lebanon’s Baalbek region that other strikes targeted Janta and Sifri in the Bekaa Valley, around 80 kilometres from the closest Israeli frontier.

The Israeli military said on Telegram that fighter jets struck “a military complex” and three other infrastructure sites “belonging to Hizbollah’s air defense network” in the region, after an army drone was shot down.

Iranian leaders have vowed retaliation for the embassy strike which killed seven of its Revolutionary Guards.

On Sunday Israel’s Defence Minister Yoav Gallant said the army had “finished all its preparations to react to any scenario that could arise regarding Iran”.

 

US says truce talks on, after  Gaza aid worker death outcry

Biden urges Egypt, Qatar to press Hamas on hostage deal

By - Apr 07,2024 - Last updated at Apr 07,2024

A Palestinian man ferries water at a makeshift camp for displaced people in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Thursday, amid the Israeli offensive against the besieged costal enclave (AFP photo)

GAZA STRIP, Palestinian Territories — American and Israeli negotiators are expected in Cairo over the weekend for a renewed push to reach a ceasefire-hostage deal in a war that reaches the half-year mark on Sunday.

The attempt comes after Israel made a rare admission of wrongdoing during its war against Hamas militants in Gaza. The military said it was firing two officers for the killing of seven aid workers — most of them Westerners — in the territory where humanitarians say famine is imminent.

Israel's admission, however, did not quell calls for an independent probe.

The killing of the workers from US-based World Central Kitchen (WCK) on April 1 led to a tense phone call between United States President Joe Biden and Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Biden urged an "immediate ceasefire" and for the first time hinted at conditioning American support for Israel on curtailing the killing of civilians and improving humanitarian conditions.

The bloodiest-ever Gaza war began on October 7 with an unprecedented attack from Gaza by Hamas fighters resulting in the death of 1,170 people in southern Israel, Israeli figures show.

Palestinian fighters also took around 250 Israeli and foreign hostages, about 130 of whom remain in Gaza, including 34 the army says are dead.

Vowing to destroy Hamas, Israel has relentlessly bombarded the territory by air, land and sea, killing at least 33,091 people, mostly women and children, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.

 

 ‘Troubling’ reports of AI 

 

Israel’s army on Friday rejected accusations, made in an independent Israeli-Palestinian magazine +972, that it has used artificial intelligence to identify targets in Gaza.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called the reports “deeply troubling”.

Fears that the war could spread intensified after Iran promised to hit back for the killing of seven of its Revolutionary Guards in an air strike Monday on the consular annex of its embassy in Damascus.

Ahead of the weekend talks, Biden wrote to the leaders of Egypt and Qatar urging them to secure commitments from Hamas to “agree to and abide by a deal”, a senior administration official told AFP.

Stop-start talks have made no headway since a week-long truce in November saw the exchange of some hostages for Palestinian prisoners detained by Israel.

The White House confirmed negotiations would occur this weekend in Cairo, but would not comment on US media reports that CIA Director Bill Burns would attend along with Israeli spy chief David Barnea, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani and Egypt’s intelligence chief Abbas Kamel.

Biden’s Thursday call with Netanyahu included discussions on “empowering his negotiators” to reach a deal, National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said.

The United States blames the lack of a deal on Hamas’ refusal to release sick and other vulnerable hostages.

Biden is under pressure over the billions of dollars in US military aid to Israel which, so far, Washington has not leveraged despite increasingly critical words about Israel’s conduct in the war.

Charities have accused Israel of blocking aid, but Israel has defended its efforts and blamed shortages on groups’ inability to distribute aid once it gets in.

The Israeli military announced it was firing two officers after finding a series of errors led to the drone strikes that killed the WCK workers as they drove south after supervising the unloading of food aid that arrived on a new sea corridor from Cyprus.

WCK said its operations in Gaza remain suspended after the attack, while other global aid groups said relief work has become almost impossible in Gaza.

 

 ‘Criminal’ 

 

The army said a commander “mistakenly assumed” Hamas had seized control of the aid vehicles, which were moving at night.

Australia’s Foreign Minister Penny Wong said Saturday that her country had “not yet received sufficient information” from Israel about the death of Lalzawmi “Zomi” Frankcom and the other aid workers killed.

“It cannot be brushed aside and it cannot be covered over,” Wong said.

WCK said Israel “cannot credibly investigate its own failure in Gaza” and said its staff were attacked despite having “followed all proper communications procedures”.

Britain called for “utmost transparency” and a “wholly independent review”, while Poland sought a “criminal” probe.

Hours after Biden and Netanyahu spoke, Israel announced it would allow “temporary” aid deliveries through the Israeli port of Ashdod and the Erez border crossing.

Germany and the European Commission said the steps should be implemented quickly.

United Nations chief Guterres, however, called for a “paradigm shift” rather than “scattered measures”.

 

‘Dying from hunger’ 

 

Mahmud Bassal, spokesman for Gaza’s Civil Defence agency, told AFP on Saturday that whatever aid is reaching Gaza is “absolutely not sufficient” for its 2.4 million people, with basic necessities “extremely scarce” particularly in northern Gaza.

“Children are dying from hunger” there, he said.

Around 1.5 million Gazans are sheltering in the territory’s far south, in Rafah.

“We are ordinary citizens and human beings,” Siham Achur, 50, said in the tent where her family now stays after their home was destroyed. “Why did they bomb our house?” she asked.

They had lived there, to the north in Khan Yunis city, for 30 years, Achur said, but now all its memories “have become dust”.

On Saturday Israel’s military said fighting has continued in al-Amal district of Khan Yunis.

Gaza's largest hospital 'an empty shell with human graves' —WHO

By - Apr 07,2024 - Last updated at Apr 07,2024

Palestinian father Ashraf sobs after two daughters were killed in an overnight Israeli air strike, on Thursday at Al Najar hospital in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip (AFP photo)

GENEVA — The World Health Organisation said on Saturday that Gaza's largest hospital had been reduced to ashes by Israel's latest siege, leaving an "empty shell" with many bodies.

WHO staff who gained access on Friday to the devastated facility described horrifying scenes of bodies only partially buried, with their limbs sticking out, and the stench of decomposing corpses.

Israeli forces pulled out of Al Shifa hospital in Gaza City on Monday after a two-week military operation, during which it said it had battled Palestinian "militants" inside what was once the Palestinian territory's most important medical complex.

A WHO-led mission finally accessed the hospital on Friday, after multiple failed attempts since March 25, the United Nations health agency said.

It found massive destruction and heard reports that patients had been "held in abysmal conditions" during the siege and several had died.

"WHO and partners managed to reach Al-Shifa — once the backbone of the health system in Gaza, which is now an empty shell with human graves after the latest siege," WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus wrote on X, formerly Twitter.

In a statement, WHO said no patients remained in the hospital, where "numerous shallow graves" had been dug just outside the emergency department and the administrative and surgical buildings.

"Many dead bodies were partially buried with their limbs visible," it said.

 

 'Decomposing bodies' 

 

During their visit, WHO staff witnessed "at least five bodies lying partially covered on the ground, exposed to the heat", it said.

"The team reported a pungent smell of decomposing bodies engulfing the hospital compound."

"Safeguarding dignity, even in death, is an indispensable act of humanity," the WHO stressed.

The mission, which was conducted in cooperation with other UN agencies and the acting hospital director, found that "the scale of devastation has left the facility completely non-functional".

"Most of the buildings in the hospital complex are extensively destroyed and the majority of assets damaged or reduced to ashes," Tedros said.

“Even restoring minimal functionality in the short term seems implausible.”

WHO said the acting hospital director had described how patients were “held in abysmal conditions during the siege”.

“They endured severe lack of food, water, healthcare, hygiene and sanitation, and were forced to relocate between buildings at gun point,” it said.

At least 20 patients reportedly died, it said, “due to the lack of access to care and limited movement authorised for health personnel”.

Tedros said efforts by WHO and other aid groups to revive basic services at Al Shifa after Israel’s first devastating raid on the hospital last year “are now lost”.

“People are once again deprived of access to life-saving health care services,” he continued.

Of Gaza’s 36 main hospitals, only 10 remain even partially functional, according to the WHO.

For the past six months, Israel has relentlessly bombarded the besieged, densely populated Palestinian territory, killing at least 33,137 people, mostly women and children, according to the Hamas-run health ministry.

Tedros said urgent action was needed in Gaza as “famine looms, disease outbreaks spread and trauma injuries increase” among the trapped Palestinian population.

He called for the “protection of remaining health facilities in Gaza... unimpeded access of humanitarian aid into and across the Gaza Strip” and a “ceasefire”.

He also called for a “functional deconfliction mechanism”, referring to the process of clearing aid missions in advance with the Israeli military to ensure they can go ahead safely and unhindered.

“Despite deconfliction, yesterday’s mission faced significant delays at the military checkpoint en route to Al-Shifa hospital,” the WHO pointed out.

It said that “between mid-October and the end of March, over half of all WHO missions had been denied, delayed, impeded or postponed” by the Israelis.

“As health needs soar, the lack of a functional deconfliction system is a major obstacle in delivering humanitarian aid — including medical supplies, fuel, food and water to hospitals — anywhere close to the scale needed,” it said.

 

Iran pays homage to Guards killed in Syria strike, vows revenge

By - Apr 07,2024 - Last updated at Apr 07,2024

People attend the funeral procession for seven Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps members killed in a strike in Syria, which Iran blamed on Israel, in Tehran on Friday (AFP photo)

TEHRAN — Thousands of people chanted against Israel and the United States at Friday's funeral for seven Iranian Revolutionary Guards, two of them generals, who were killed in an air strike in Syria, which Iran blamed on Israel.

Guards chief General Hossein Salami warned that Israel "cannot escape the consequences" of Monday's strike, which levelled the five-storey consular annex of the Iranian embassy in Damascus.

Israel has not commented on the strike, but analysts saw it as an escalation of its campaign against Iran and its regional proxies that runs the risk of triggering a wider war beyond the Israeli war on the Gaza Strip.

Friday's ceremony coincided with annual Quds (Jerusalem) Day commemorations, when Iran and its allies organise marches in support of the Palestinians.

Quds Day rallies also took place in Syria, Iraq, Yemen and Bahrain while in Lebanon the head of the Iran-backed Hizbollah movement delivered a speech.

Iran has said among the dead were two brigadier generals from the Guards’ foreign operations arm, the Quds Force, Mohammad Hadi Haji Rahimi and Mohammad Reza Zahedi.

A Britain-based war monitor, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, said Zahedi, 63, was the Quds Force commander for the Palestinian Territories, Syria and Lebanon.

He had held several commands during a career spanning more than 40 years, and was the top Iranian soldier killed since a United States missile strike at Baghdad airport in 2020 killed General Qassem Soleimani, who headed the Quds Force.

The coffins of the seven were placed on the trailers of two trucks in one of the largest squares in Tehran.

 

Israel ‘will be punished’ 

 

Mourners held Iranian, Palestinian flags and Hizbollah flags, chanting “Death to Israel!” and “Death to America!”

Ziyad Al Nakhalah, leader of Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad which fights alongside Hamas in Gaza, attended the funeral, Iran’s Fars news agency reported. President Ebrahim Raisi and his predecessor Hassan Rouhani were also present.

Guards chief Salami said Tehran was determined to make Israel pay for the raid. “The Zionist regime cannot escape the consequences of the harm it does,” he said, adding: “It is exposed and knows very well what is going to happen.”

Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has said Israel “will be punished” for the killings.

Israel said on Thursday it was strengthening its defences and pausing leave for combat units following Iran’s threats to retaliate.

Hizbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah said Iran would inevitably retaliate.

“Be certain that Iran’s response to the targeting of its Damascus consulate is inevitable,” he said in a televised Quds Day speech.

Nasrallah warned that Hizbollah, which is believed to have a large arsenal of missiles and rockets, had yet to deploy its “main” weapons in its near daily cross-border exchanges with the Israeli army.

“We have not employed our main weapons yet, nor have we used our main forces,” he said.

Hizbollah said Friday that three of its fighters had been killed in exchanges with Israel. Its ally Amal said it had also lost three fighters to an air strike in southern Lebanon.

The Israeli army said in a communique that it had bombed a “military complex” used by Amal and targeted several regions of southern Lebanon.

A military spokesman posted on X, formerly Twitter, that Israel’s air force had struck Hezbollah infrastructure.

Israel has long fought a shadow war of assassinations and sabotage against Iran and its allies, including Hizbollah, carrying out hundreds of strikes against targets in Syria.

Guards chief Salami said Israel was entirely dependent on US backing.

“The Zionist regime is alive and well today because of artificial support from the United States. When this is withdrawn it will collapse, and this is near,” he said.

Quds Day solidarity rallies with the Palestinians were held across the region, AFP correspondents reported.

Hundreds marched in Yarmuk refugee camp in Damascus, including members of Islamic Jihad, many chanting “Jerusalem we are coming”.

In Baghdad, pro-Iran groups organised a rally that drew around 2,000 people who gathered on Palestine Street chanting: “No to America, No to Israel.”

An Israeli flag was painted on the ground so that protesters could trample it.

 

Kuwait, under new emir, votes yet again

By - Apr 05,2024 - Last updated at Apr 05,2024

A Kuwaiti woman votes in parliamentary elections at a polling station in Kuwait City on Thursday (AFP photo)

KUWAIT CITY — Vote-weary Kuwait heads to the polls for the third time in three years on Thursday, just months into the reign of a new emir but with no end in sight to the major oil exporter’s chronic political paralysis.

Elections have become an almost annual occurrence for the OPEC member country, which has 7 per cent of the world’s oil reserves and the monarchical Gulf’s most powerful elected assembly.

However, the parliament’s clashes with the royal-appointed Cabinet have led to a cycle of stalemate, dissolution and fresh elections, delaying much-needed reforms.

Almost 835,000 voters are eligible to choose 50 MPs from 200 candidates, including just 13 women, in only the second Kuwaiti election held during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

Polls opened from 12:00 pm and will close at 12:00 am (9:00-21:00 GMT). Results are expected on Friday, followed by the resignation of the first government appointed by the new emir.

“Kuwait’s participatory politics is unmatched in the region,” Kuwait University political analyst Bader al-Saif told AFP.

“Its system requires a reset and urgently needed reforms no doubt, but the fact that it enables its citizens to express themselves and have a say in governance makes it different.”

Sheikh Meshal al-Ahmad Al Sabah, formerly the world’s oldest crown prince, came to power aged 83 in December after the death of his half-brother and predecessor, Sheikh Nawaf.

He took aim at both the cabinet and parliament in his inaugural speech to the assembly, and then announced an era of “reform” as he picked Kuwait’s first foreign minister from outside the ruling family.

But in February, the national assembly was dissolved once again, accused in a royal decree of constitutional violations including “offensive and inappropriate language”, after a lawmaker responded to the emir’s criticism.

Thursday’s polls — the third since 2022, and the fourth in five years — are unusual as the incoming parliament will be tasked with approving Sheikh Mesal’s choice of crown prince, Kuwait’s future emir.

Kuwaitis, a minority in the mainly expatriate population of more than 4.3 million, blame the political standoffs for a sluggish economy, aging infrastructure and an inability to enact reforms.

Meanwhile, resource-rich neighbours Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates are racing ahead with economic diversification plans.

Somalia names new spy chief

By - Apr 05,2024 - Last updated at Apr 05,2024

MOGADISHU — Conflict-weary Somalia has replaced the head of its powerful state intelligence agency with a former spy chief who previously held the post, the country’s Cabinet announced on Thursday.

Abdullahi Mohamed Ali will replace Mahad Mohamed Salad as the head of the National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA), it said.

No reason was given for the change but the appointment comes a few weeks after a bloody two-day attack in March on a popular hotel in a highly secure neighbourhood of the capital Mogadishu.

Al Qaeda-linked Al Shabaab group, which has been waging a deadly insurgency against the fragile central government in Mogadishu for more than 16 years, claimed responsibility for the attack.

Ali “has vast experience in running tasks related to the national security and intelligence”, the Cabinet said in a statement.

He has served in various government positions, including as minister and ambassador.

Also known as Sanbaloolshe, he previously headed NISA between July and September 2014 during the first term of current President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, and later from April to October 2017.

Salad, who was appointed in August 2022, confirmed his departure in a statement and sent his “congratulations” to his successor.

Last month, NISA said it had arrested 16 people, including five members of security agencies, suspected of being involved in the hotel attack that claimed three lives.

The hotel siege broke a relative lull in attacks by Al Shabaab militants in the face of a major offensive against them launched in 2022 by government forces and local clan militias.

Although Al Shabaab was driven out of the capital by an African Union force in 2011, it retains a strong presence in rural Somalia and has carried out numerous attacks against political, security and civilian targets.

The terrorists have often targeted hotels, which host high-ranking Somali and foreign officials.

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